Professor · Finance and Financial Technology

Apostolos Kourtis

Helping institutions, regulators and investors understand digital assets and AI in finance.

kourtis.a@unic.ac.cy

Portrait of Apostolos Kourtis

About

Apostolos Kourtis is a Professor at the Institute For the Future and the Department of Digital Innovation of the University of Nicosia. His work focuses on finance and financial technology, with expertise in digital-asset markets, agentic finance, portfolio management and forecasting. He teaches on the University’s MSc in Blockchain and Digital Currency.

His research has been published in leading international peer-reviewed journals and featured in international media outlets, including the Financial Times and Bloomberg. He has developed forecasting and optimization frameworks that organisations have used to inform investment, business and policy decisions. His current research interests include tokenized markets, sustainable blockchain systems and the intersection of blockchain and artificial intelligence. He serves on the editorial boards of Forecasting and the Journal of the British Blockchain Association.

Previously, he was Associate Professor in Finance and Head of the Finance Group at Norwich Business School, University of East Anglia. He is a Visiting Researcher in Financial Forecasting at Durham University. He holds a PhD in Finance from the Athens University of Economics and Business, an MSc in Applied and Computational Mathematics from the University of Oxford and a BSc in Mathematics from the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. He is a Fellow of the UK Higher Education Academy.

Areas of expertise

His work combines financial economics with quantitative methods, with a growing focus on how blockchain and artificial intelligence reshape markets and financial decision-making.

Digital assets

Pricing, market structure and adoption of crypto-assets, tokenized assets and digital art, including the timing of ESG-aligned blockchain adoption.

Selected work: Journal of the Operational Research Society (2025); Economics Letters (2024). Specialised crypto-asset training for the Cyprus Financial Intelligence Unit (2026). Commissioned study on blockchain for energy distribution networks, HEDNO (2021).

Agentic finance

How AI agents, combined with blockchain infrastructure, take part in financial decision-making, and how they can be deployed responsibly.

Co-investigator, Horizon Europe project Using Artificial Intelligence to Support Regulators & Policymakers, on trustworthy AI for financial services. Leads the MSc course AI, Blockchain and Agentic Finance.

Portfolio management

Portfolio choice under estimation error, skewness and trading costs, and the risk and diversification of alternative and sustainable investments.

Selected work: Journal of Banking and Finance (2012); Financial Review (2015); Journal of Empirical Finance (2014); International Review of Financial Analysis (2012).

Forecasting

Volatility, covariance and price forecasting in financial and energy markets, built to support investment and policy decisions.

Selected work: Journal of Banking and Finance (2018); Journal of Futures Markets (2016). Commissioned study on electricity price volatility, HEDNO (2023). Electricity consumption forecasting for a major European operator (2024).

Advisory and commissioned research

Alongside his academic work, he undertakes consultancy, commissioned research, expert advice, independent model review and executive education for public bodies, regulated industries and financial organisations. Selected engagements:

  • 2026
    Specialised Crypto-Asset Training
    Cyprus Financial Intelligence Unit
  • 2025
    Norfolk Investment Framework Pilot Project Evaluation
    Norfolk County Council, UK
  • 2024
    Electricity Consumption Forecasting
    Major European distribution network operator
  • 2023
    The Drivers and Impact of Electricity Price Volatility in Greece
    Hellenic Electricity Distribution Network Operator (HEDNO)
  • 2023
    Green Finance for Electricity Distribution System Operators
    HEDNO, Greece
  • 2021
    Blockchain Technology for Energy Distribution Networks
    HEDNO, Greece
  • 2019
    Managing Risk in the Red Meat Sector
    Agricultural and Horticultural Development Board (AHDB), UK

Refereed journal articles

  1. Alzarah, M., A. Kourtis and R. N. Markellos (2026). When Climate Speaks, Who Answers? Climate-Change Exposure, Environmental Disclosure and CEO Characteristics in Europe. Economics Letters, 258, 112753.
  2. Alsultan, S., A. Kourtis and R. N. Markellos (2025). Optimal Timing of ESG-Aligned Blockchain Adoption: A Market-Based Decision and Forecasting Framework. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 1–23.
  3. Alsultan, S., A. Kourtis and R. N. Markellos (2024). Can We Price Beauty? Aesthetics and Digital Art Markets. Economics Letters, 235, 111572.
  4. Coakley, J., G. Dotsis, A. Kourtis and D. Psychoyios (2024). The S&P 500 Index Inclusion Effect: Evidence from the Options Market. International Journal of Finance & Economics, 29, 1157–1171.
  5. Le, T. H., A. Kourtis and R. N. Markellos (2023). Modeling Skewness in Portfolio Choice. Journal of Futures Markets, 43, 734–770.
  6. Fotaki, M., A. Kourtis and R. N. Markellos (2023). Human Resources Turnover as an Asset Acquisition and Divestiture Process: Evidence from the UK Football Industry. International Journal of Finance & Economics, 28, 2696–2711.
  7. Symitsi, E., L. Symeonidis, A. Kourtis and R. N. Markellos (2018). Covariance Forecasting in Equity Markets. Journal of Banking and Finance, 96, 153–168.
  8. Kourtis, A., R. N. Markellos and L. Symeonidis (2016). An International Comparison of Implied, Realized and GARCH Volatility Forecasts. Journal of Futures Markets, 36, 1164–1193.
  9. Kourtis, A. (2016). The Sharpe Ratio of Estimated Mean-Variance Efficient Portfolios. Finance Research Letters, 17, 72–78.
  10. Kourtis, A. (2015). A Stability Approach to Mean-Variance Optimization. Financial Review, 50, 301–330.
  11. Kourtis, A. (2014). On the Distribution and Estimation of Trading Costs. Journal of Empirical Finance, 28, 104–117.
  12. Kourtis, A., R. N. Markellos and D. Psychoyios (2012). Wine Price Risk Management: International Diversification and Derivative Instruments. International Review of Financial Analysis, 22, 30–37.
  13. Kourtis, A., G. Dotsis and R. N. Markellos (2012). Parameter Uncertainty in Portfolio Selection: Shrinking the Inverse Covariance Matrix. Journal of Banking and Finance, 36, 2522–2531.
  14. Kourtis, A. and R. N. Markellos (2011). Traded American Options Are Bermudan. Managerial Finance, 37, 978–984.

Teaching and supervision

He has taught finance from first-year undergraduate to Executive MBA level. His teaching covers six themes:

Digital assets and decentralized finance

  • Open and Decentralized Financial SystemsMSc
  • Blockchain and Digital AssetsOnline course

AI and agentic finance

  • AI, Blockchain and Agentic FinanceMSc
  • Corporate Finance and Financial TechnologyMBA and Executive MBA

Investments and portfolio management

  • Investment ManagementUndergraduate · Year 3
  • Investment and Risk ManagementMSc
  • Financial Markets and Alternative InvestmentsMSc

Corporate finance

  • Introduction to Corporate FinanceUndergraduate · Year 1
  • Business FinanceUndergraduate · Year 2
  • Corporate Financial ManagementMSc
  • Corporate FinanceMBA and Executive MBA

Risk, modelling and empirical finance

  • Financial ModellingUndergraduate · Year 3
  • Financial Risk ManagementMSc
  • Empirical FinanceMSc

Money and banking

  • Principles of Money, Banking and FinanceMSc
  • Banking and Financial MarketsMSc
  • Doctoral supervision17 doctoral researchers supervised. He is considering applications from prospective doctoral students in his research areas: digital assets, agentic finance, portfolio management and forecasting.

Contact

For research collaboration, doctoral supervision, invited talks or advisory and commissioned research, please get in touch by email.

kourtis.a@unic.ac.cy

Institute For the Future and Department of Digital Innovation, School of Business, University of Nicosia, Cyprus